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| Barauni Refinery |
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Barauni Refinery was built in collaboration with Russia and Romania. Situated 125 kilometeres from Patna, it was built with an initial cost of Rs 49.40 crore. Barauni Refinery was commissioned in 1964 with a refining capacity of 1 Million Metric Tonnes per Annum (MMTPA) and it was dedicated to the Nation by the then Union Minister for Petroleum, Prof. Humayun Kabir in January 1965. After de-bottlenecking, revamping and expansion project, it's capacity today is 6 MMTPA. Matching secondary processing facilities such Resid Fluidised Catalytic Cracker (RFCC), Diesel Hydrotreating (DHDT), Sulphur Recovery Unit (SRU) have been added. Theses state of the art eco-friendly technologies have enabled the refinery to produce e nvironment- friendly green fuels complying with international standards.
Barauni Refinery was initially designed to process low sulphur crude oil (sweet crude) of Assam. After establishment of other refineries in the Northeast, Assam crude is unavailable for Barauni . Hence, sweet crude is being sourced from African, South East Asian and Middle East countries like Nigeria, Iraq&Malaysia. The crude is brought up to Haldia by Very Large Crude Carriers (VLCCs) from where it is pumped through pipeline to Barauni. With various revamps and expansion project at Barauni Refinery, capability for processing high -sulphur crude has been added — high-sulphur crude oil (sour crude) is cheaper than low sulphur crudes — thereby increasing not only the capacity but also the profitability of the refinery.
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| Updated on September 17, 2007 |
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