AutoGas (LPG) is a clean, high octane, abundant and eco-friendly fuel. It is obtained from natural
gas through fractionation and from crude oil through refining. It is a mixture of petroleum gases
like propane and butane. The higher energy content in this fuel results in a 10% reduction of CO2 emission as compared to MS.
AutoGas is a gas at atmospheric pressure and normal temperatures, but it can be liquefied when moderate pressure is applied or when the temperature is sufficiently reduced. This property makes the fuel an ideal energy source for a wide range of applications,
as it can be easily condensed, packaged, stored and utilised. When the pressure is released, the liquid makes up about 250 times its volume as gas, so large amounts of energy can be stored and transported compactly.
The use of LPG as an automotive fuel has become legal in India with effect from April 24, 2000,
albeit within the prescribed safety terms and conditions. Hitherto, the thousands of LPG vehicles running in various cities have been doing so illegally by using domestic LPG cylinders,
a very unsafe practice. Using domestic LPG cylinders in automobiles is still illegal.
The fuel is marketed by IndianOil under the brand name 'AutoGas'
Indian Oil has setup 352 Auto LPG Dispensing Stations(as on 01.11.19) covering 204 cities across India.
AutoGas impacts greenhouse emissions less than any other fossil fuel when measured through the total fuel cycle. Conversion of petrol to
AutoGas helps substantially reduce air pollution caused by vehicular emissions
The saving on account of conversion to AutoGas in comparison to petrol is about 35-40%. Low filling times and the
35-40% saving is a reason enough for a consumer to convert his vehicle to AutoGas.
AutoGas Prices in Metros (Rs./Litre)
Applicable from May 1, 2021
| Metros |
Prices |
| Delhi |
53.16 |
| Kolkata |
51.65 |
| Mumbai |
52.13 |
| Chennai |
51.16 |
|