पानीपत रिफाइनरी (दिल्ली के पास)

पानीपत रिफाइनरी तकनीकी रूप से भारत का सबसे उन्नत सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र रिफाइनरी कॉम्प्लेक्स है। जुलाई, 1998 में कमीशन किया गया, यह हरियाणा राज्य के ऐतिहासिक जिले पानीपत में स्थित है। पानीपत कॉम्प्लेक्स, भारत में सबसे बड़ा एकीकृत रिफाइनरी और पेट्रोकेमिकल केंद्र और दक्षिण पूर्व एशिया में तीसरा सबसे बड़ा केंद्र है। कॉम्प्लेक्स में रिफाइनरी, पीएक्स/पीटीए का एरोमैटिक्स कॉम्प्लेक्स, नेफ्था क्रैकर का ओलेफिनिक कॉम्प्लेक्स शामिल है।

रिफाइनरी की प्रारंभिक स्थापित क्षमता 6.0 एमएमटीपीए थी। पेट्रोलियम उत्पादों की बढ़ती कमी को पूरा करने के उद्देश्य से, क्षमता को 2006 में 12 एमएमटीपीए तक विस्तारित किया गया था और 2010 में फिर से 15 एमएमटीपीए तक बढ़ाया गया था। प्रमुख माध्यमिक इकाइयों में हाइड्रोक्रैकिंग यूनिट, विलंबित कोकिंग यूनिट, डीजल हाइड्रोट्रीटिंग यूनिट, हाइड्रोजन जेनरेशन यूनिट, सल्फरब्लॉक और संबंधित सहायक सुविधाएं शामिल हैं। पानीपत रिफाइनरी अतिरिक्त विस्तार परियोजना (PRAEP) रिफाइनिंग क्षमता को 12 एमएमटीपीए से 15 एमएमटीपीए तक बढ़ाने के लिए मौजूदा इकाइयों / सुविधाओं के अधिकतम उपयोग / सुधार के माध्यम से एक कम लागत वाला विकल्प था, जिसमें ओएचसीयू, डीसीयू और एआरयू इकाइयों की क्षमता में सुधार भी शामिल था।

देश के सबसे बड़े प्यूरिफाइड टेरेफ्थेलिक एसिड (पीटीए) संयंत्र के चालू होने के साथ इंडियन ऑयल देश में अग्रणी पेट्रोकेमिकल कंपनी के रूप में उभरा। अत्याधुनिक तकनीक के साथ पानीपत रिफाइनरी में पीटीए यूनिट 2006 के मध्य में चालू की गई थी। संयुक्त पीएक्स-पीटीए परियोजना की स्थापना मथुरा और पानीपत रिफाइनरी से नेफ्था का उपयोग करके प्रति वर्ष 360 टीएमटी पैराक्सिलीन और 553 टीएमटी पीटीए का उत्पादन करने के लिए की गई थी। पैराक्सिलीन एक मध्यवर्ती उत्पाद है जिसका उपयोग पॉलिएस्टर स्टेपल फाइबर (पीएसएफ), पॉलिएस्टर फिलामेंट यार्न (पीएफवाई) और अन्य रेजिन के निर्माण में किया जाता है। रिफाइनरी क्रैकर और एरोमैटिक कॉम्प्लेक्स के साथ प्रभावी स्ट्रीम शेयरिंग का एक प्रतीक है जहां नेफ्था, प्रोपलीन, सी7-सी8, सी4 और हाइड्रोजन जैसी धाराओं के सहजीवी बंटवारे से पूरे कॉम्प्लेक्स को आर्थिक लाभ होता है।

ईंधन विशिष्टताओं को पूरा करने के लिए निम्नलिखित इकाइयाँ जोड़ी गईं।

पानीपत रिफाइनरी बीएस-II/बीएस-III ईंधन से अधिक पर्यावरण-अनुकूल बीएस III/IV ईंधन पर स्विच करने वाली इंडियन ऑयल की पहली रिफाइनरी है।
बीएस III/IV गुणवत्ता वाले एमएस का उत्पादन करने के लिए पर्यावरण मानकों को पूरा करने के लिए, पेनेक्स (आइसोमेराइजेशन), नेफ्था हाइड्रोट्रीटर यूनिट, एफसीसी गैसोलीन डिसल्फराइजेशन आदि से युक्त एमएसक्यू परियोजना दिसंबर 2009 में पूरी हुई थी।
पानीपत रिफाइनरी बीएस VI: हालांकि पानीपत रिफाइनरी पहले से ही अप्रैल 2018 से राष्ट्रीय राजधानी क्षेत्र को बीएस VI ईंधन की आपूर्ति कर रही थी, प्राइम-जी यूनिट के सुधार, नई डीएचडीटी/एचजीयू जैसी अतिरिक्त परियोजनाएं शुरू की गई हैं। IOCL में पहली बार, TAME इकाई को प्रीमियम गैसोलीन उत्पादन के लिए स्थापित किया गया था।

आगामी परियोजनाएं:पानीपत रिफाइनरी का 25 एमएमटीपीए तक विस्तार कार्यान्वित किया जा रहा है

प्रमुख उत्पाद: एलपीजी, बेंजीन, मोटर स्पिरिट (बीएस-VI), इथेनॉल मिश्रित मोटर स्पिरिट (ईबीएमएस), सुपीरियर केरोसिन तेल, हाई स्पीड डीजल (बीएस-VI, एचएफएचएसडी, डीएचपीपी), प्रोपलीन, पॉलीप्रोपाइलीन, बेंजीन, पैरा-ज़ाइलीन, शुद्ध टेरेफ्थेलिक एसिड नेफ्था, पेटकोक, सल्फर, एफओ।

उत्पाद प्रेषण का तरीका

पाइपलाइन: पीबीपीएल, पीआरपीएल, पीडीपीएल, पीएजेपीएल, पीबीएपीएल, पीजेपीएल।
टैंकर ट्रक
रेल

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The term User shall refer to the user who is browsing the site. The term IndianOil shall refer to Indian Oil Corporation Limited. The term Site refers to www.iocl.com owned and monitored by IndianOil.
By using the Site, you agree to follow and be bound by the following terms and conditions concerning your use of the Site. IndianOil may revise the Terms of Use at any time without notice to you. Areas of the Site may have different terms of use posted. If there is a conflict between the Terms of Use and terms of use posted for a specific area of the Site, the latter shall have precedence with respect to your use of that area of the Site.
ndianOil may terminate User's access at any time for any reason. The provisions regarding to disclaimer of warranty, accuracy of information, and indemnification shall survive such termination. IndianOil may monitor access to the Site.
All content present on this site is the exclusive property of IndianOil. The software, text, images, graphics, video and audio used on this site belong to IndianOil. No material from this site may be copied, modified, reproduced, republished, uploaded, transmitted, posted or distributed in any form without prior written permission from IndianOil. All rights not expressly granted herein are reserved. Unauthorized use of the materials appearing on this site may violate copyright, trademark and other applicable laws, and could result in criminal or civil penalties. IndianOil is a registered trademark of Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. This trademark may not be used in any manner without prior written consent from IndianOil.
IndianOil does not make any warranties, express or implied, including, without limitation, those of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, with respect to any information, data, statements or products made available on the Site.
The Site, and all content, materials, information, software, products and services provided on the Site, are provided on an "as is" and "as available" basis. IndianOil expressly disclaims all warranties of any kind, whether express or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose and non-infringement.
IndianOil shall have no responsibility for any damage to User's computer system or loss of data that results from the download of any content, materials, information from the Site.
IndianOil may change or discontinue any aspect of its website at any time, including, its content or features. IndianOil reserves the right to change the terms and conditions applicable to use of the Site. Such changes shall be effective immediately upon notice, which shall be placed on the Site.
In no event will IndianOil be liable for damages of any kind, including without limitation, direct, incidental or consequential damages (including, but not limited to, damages for lost profits, business interruption and loss of programs or information) arising out of the use of or inability to use IndianOil's website, or any information provided on the website, or in the Products any claim attributable to errors, omissions or other inaccuracies in the Product or interpretations thereof. Some jurisdictions do not allow the limitation or exclusion of liability. Accordingly, some of the above limitations may not apply to the User.
User agrees to indemnify, defend and hold IndianOil harmless from and against all losses, expenses, damages and costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees, arising out of or relating to any misuse by the User of the content and services provided on the Site.
The information contained in the Site has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable. IndianOil disclaims all warranties as to the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of such information.
IndianOil makes no warranty that: (a) the Site will meet your requirements; (b) the Site will be available on an uninterrupted, timely, secure, or error-free basis; (c) the results that may be obtained from the use of the Site or any services offered through the Site will be accurate or reliable.
The User's right to privacy is of paramount importance to IndianOil. Any information provided by the User will not be shared with any third party. IndianOil reserves the right to use the information to provide the User a more personalized online experience.
The Site provides links to web sites and access to content, products and services from third parties, including users, advertisers, affiliates and sponsors of the Site. You agree that IndianOil is not responsible for the availability of, and content provided on, third party web sites. The User is requested to peruse the policies posted by other web sites regarding privacy and other topics before use. IndianOil is not responsible for third party content accessible through the Site, including opinions, advice, statements and advertisements, and User shall bear all risks associated with the use of such content. IndianOil is not responsible for any loss or damage of any sort User may incur from dealing with any third party.